Journal Submission Checklist (Free Template)

A complete pre-submission checklist for academic manuscripts, covering every element editors and reviewers will check, organized by category.

Guide

Desk rejection is preventable. The vast majority of desk rejections result from checklist-level issues: missing sections, incomplete metadata, absent declarations, or formatting violations. This checklist covers everything you should verify before clicking 'Submit'. Use it alongside CheckMyManuscript's automated review for maximum coverage.

Manuscript structure

Verify the following structural elements:

  • Title page with all author information

  • Abstract (correct length and format for target journal)

  • Keywords (correct number and format)

  • Introduction (clear problem statement and research question)

  • Methods section (sufficient detail for reproducibility)

  • Results section (data and statistics clearly presented)

  • Discussion (findings interpreted, limitations stated)

  • Conclusion (contribution and implications stated)

  • Acknowledgments (funding, support, data acknowledged)

  • References list (complete and consistently formatted)

Required declarations

Most journals require these statements. Verify they are present:

  • Author contributions (CRediT taxonomy for Nature, Elsevier, Springer)

  • Conflict of interest / competing interests declaration

  • Funding acknowledgment with grant numbers

  • Ethics approval statement (for human or animal research)

  • Patient/participant consent declaration (for clinical research)

  • Data availability statement

  • Code availability statement (for computational papers)

  • Clinical trial registration number (for clinical trials)

Author information

Verify all author metadata is complete:

  • Full name for all authors (consistent with previous publications)

  • Complete institutional affiliations for all authors

  • ORCID iDs for all authors (mandatory at many journals)

  • Corresponding author identified with email address

  • Guarantor identified (for medical journals)

Citations and references

Reference errors are among the most common manuscript issues:

  • All in-text citations have a matching bibliography entry

  • All bibliography entries are cited at least once in text

  • Reference format is consistent (APA, Vancouver, Harvard, IEEE, pick one)

  • All entries include required fields (year, journal, volume, pages, DOI)

  • DOIs are present for all journal articles that have them

  • No broken URLs, use permanent identifiers (DOI, PMID) where possible

Figures and tables

Verify figure and table formatting:

  • Every figure is referenced at least once in the text

  • Figures numbered sequentially (Figure 1, 2, 3...)

  • All figure captions are complete and self-contained

  • All tables have captions and are referenced in text

  • Tables numbered separately from figures

  • Figure image quality meets journal requirements (usually 300 dpi for print)

  • Color figures, confirm open access or color publication charges if applicable

Language and writing

Final language checks:

  • No typos or spelling errors (run spell check in your manuscript language)

  • Grammar checked (especially subject-verb agreement, tense consistency)

  • No contractions or informal language

  • All abbreviations defined on first use

  • No undefined acronyms in title or abstract

  • Consistent terminology throughout (don't alternate between synonym terms)

File preparation

Final file checks before upload:

  • File format matches journal requirements (DOCX, PDF, or LaTeX)

  • Blind review: author information removed from main manuscript file if required

  • Supplementary materials prepared and labeled correctly

  • Cover letter prepared (see our cover letter guide)

  • Suggested reviewers list prepared if journal accepts

  • Manuscript word count within journal limits

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Frequently asked questions

The submission process itself takes 30–60 minutes if your manuscript and files are properly prepared. Desk review (before peer review) typically takes 1–2 weeks. Peer review varies from 1–3 months.

Minor issues may trigger a request for revision from the editorial office. Serious issues (missing sections, major formatting violations) typically lead to desk rejection. Running CheckMyManuscript before submission catches most checklist items automatically.

Yes: journal requirements vary and what passed at one journal may be non-compliant at another. Always verify against the target journal's 'Instructions for Authors'.