The Lancet vs JAMA: Which to Submit To

How The Lancet and JAMA differ on submission requirements, including JAMA's rigorous statistical reporting expectations.

The Lancet and JAMA are both leading general-medicine journals with broad readerships. They share core expectations, but JAMA is known for especially rigorous statistical reporting. This page compares their submission requirements and what CheckMyManuscript checks for both.

The Lancet vs JAMA

The LancetJAMA
ScopeGeneral medicine, broad importanceGeneral medicine, broad importance
Abstract formatBackground / Methods / Findings / Interpretation / FundingStructured abstract (JAMA format)
Distinctive elementResearch in Context panelRigorous statistical reporting
Open-access modelHybrid (OA option)Hybrid (OA option)
Reporting guidelinesCONSORT / PRISMA / STROBECONSORT / PRISMA / STROBE
Trial registrationRequiredRequired
Data sharingStatement requiredStatement required
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How The Lancet and JAMA differ

The Lancet uses a five-part structured abstract (Background, Methods, Findings, Interpretation, Funding) and a Research in Context panel. JAMA uses its own structured abstract and places strong emphasis on detailed statistical reporting, often expecting clear description of statistical methods and, for complex analyses, statistician involvement. Both expect trial registration and data sharing.

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Which should you submit to

Both want broadly important clinical findings. If your study has complex statistics, prepare to JAMA's detailed statistical-reporting expectations. Reporting-guideline requirements (CONSORT, PRISMA, STROBE) are the same across both.

The Lancet
five-part structured abstract + Research in Context
JAMA
structured abstract + rigorous statistical reporting
Both
trial registration, data sharing, reporting guideline
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What CheckMyManuscript checks for both

CheckMyManuscript flags the presence and structure of the required elements for either journal, structured abstract, statistical-methods section, trial registration, data sharing, and the matching reporting-guideline checklist. It checks presence and structure, not whether the statistical analysis was appropriate, and does not replace peer review.

Frequently asked questions

JAMA is known for rigorous statistical reporting, often expecting a detailed statistical-methods description and, for complex analyses, involvement of a statistician. The Lancet shares strong statistical expectations but is distinctive for its five-part abstract and Research in Context panel.